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HI-GBC Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts

TL;DR
  • The B trade exam has 80 scored questions, 240 minutes, and a 75% (60 correct) passing score.
  • Trade exam costs $85; Business and Law costs $80 for new applicants - $165 total in exam fees.
  • Concrete and Associated Trades tie as the largest domains on the outline.
  • Exam is closed book - the 2018 IBC and other listed references cannot be brought into the room.

Exam Snapshot: Numbers You Must Memorize

Before you touch a single practice question, lock these figures into memory. PSI administers the Hawaii General Building Contractor (B) Trade Exam under the Hawaii Contractors License Board, and every number below comes directly from the current PSI bulletin governing HI-GBC.

  • Scored questions: 80
  • Time allowed: 240 minutes
  • Passing score: 75%, equivalent to 60 correct answers
  • Unscored items: up to 10 experimental questions may appear, and PSI states time spent on them does not count against your exam time
  • Format: computer-based multiple-choice, at a test center or via remote proctoring

If any of these numbers feel unfamiliar, stop and revisit the HI-GBC Passing Score 2026 breakdown before continuing with this sheet - everything else here assumes you already know the target you're testing against.

Why the Unscored Questions Matter: You cannot identify which of your 80-90 total items are the up-to-10 unscored ones, so treat every question as if it counts. Guessing on a question you assume is "experimental" can cost you a real point.

Registration and Fee Mechanics

HI-GBC candidates often underestimate the paperwork sequence, which is different from a simple "register and pay" process. Board approval comes first - you cannot schedule your exam session until the Hawaii Contractors License Board approves your application.

  • Trade exam fee: $85
  • Business and Law exam fee (new applicants): $80
  • Combined examination charges: $165
  • Sole-proprietor / responsible-managing-employee application fee: $50 (separate from exam and license fees)
  • Deadline: all required exams must be passed within six months of Board approval

Miss that six-month window and you may need to restart the approval process, which is one of the most costly mistakes a candidate can make. For the full cost picture, including how these figures interact with license issuance, see the HI-GBC Certification Cost 2026 breakdown. If you're still confirming you even qualify to apply, review HI-GBC Requirements 2026 first - the Board generally expects four years of supervisory experience within the preceding ten years, at least three notarized experience certificates, and a chronological project list, with qualifying technical training worth up to one year of credit.

Key Takeaway

Confirm your Board approval date the moment you receive it and count six months forward on a calendar - that's your hard deadline to pass both exams.

Domain-by-Domain Cheat Sheet

The HI-GBC outline covers eight domains. Two of them - Concrete and Associated Trades - tie for the largest share of the exam, which means your review time should skew heavily toward those areas rather than being split evenly across all eight.

Domain 1: Plan Reading and Estimating

Expect scenario questions built around reading construction drawings and pulling quantities or specs from them.

  • Practice interpreting plan symbols and schedules quickly, since time management matters across 80 questions in 240 minutes

Domain 2: Sitework and Foundations

Covers excavation, grading, and foundation systems that precede structural work.

  • Know sequencing - what must happen before foundation placement and why

Domain 3: Concrete

One of the two largest domains on the outline. The outline restricts this topic specifically to C-31a work, so don't over-study general concrete trivia outside that scope.

  • Focus study time proportional to its outsized weight on the blueprint

Domain 4: Carpentry

Rough and finish carpentry concepts tied to residential and commercial building work.

  • Review framing terminology and typical sequencing questions

Domain 5: Associated Trades

The other of the two largest domains. Includes interior and exterior finishes, plus windows and doors.

  • Because it ties Concrete for the biggest share, give it equal review priority

Domain 6: Roofing

The outline restricts this topic to C-42a/C-42b work specifically - study within that boundary rather than broader roofing material trivia.

Domain 7: Safety OSHA

Jobsite safety standards relevant to general building contracting operations in Hawaii.

Domain 8: Thermal and Moisture Protection

Insulation, vapor barriers, and moisture-control assemblies as they relate to building envelope work.

For a deeper walkthrough of each area with more subtopic detail, read the HI-GBC Exam Domains 2026 complete guide. And if you're trying to gauge realistically how tough this blueprint is for someone with your background, How Hard Is the HI-GBC Exam? breaks that down further.

DomainRelative Weight Note
ConcreteTies for largest domain; scope limited to C-31a work
Associated TradesTies for largest domain; includes interior/exterior finishes, windows & doors
RoofingScope limited to C-42a/C-42b work
Plan Reading and EstimatingStandard blueprint weight
Sitework and FoundationsStandard blueprint weight
CarpentryStandard blueprint weight
Safety OSHAStandard blueprint weight
Thermal and Moisture ProtectionStandard blueprint weight

Format Rules and Closed-Book Facts

HI-GBC is a strictly closed-book exam. The 2018 IBC and other trade references listed on the outline are meant for your study process only - none of them are admitted into the testing room. Every answer has to come from what you've internalized beforehand.

  • All questions are computer-based multiple-choice
  • Test at a physical test center or through remote proctoring
  • PSI provides an on-screen calculator, or you may use an eligible silent, nonprinting, nonprogrammable calculator
  • No printed code books, tables, or personal notes permitted
Calculator Reminder: If you plan to bring your own calculator instead of using the on-screen tool, verify beforehand that it's silent, nonprinting, and nonprogrammable - anything else risks being confiscated at check-in.

Final-Week Review Plan

A generic study calendar won't help you here - your final review should mirror the actual weight of the HI-GBC blueprint. Since Concrete and Associated Trades tie for the largest domains, they deserve the most review time in your closing days, not an equal split with the other six domains.

Days 7-6

Concrete and Associated Trades

  • Drill C-31a concrete scope and interior/exterior finish, window, and door questions since these carry the most blueprint weight
Days 5-4

Plan Reading, Estimating, Sitework, Foundations

  • Practice quantity takeoffs and sequencing scenarios under timed conditions
Days 3-2

Carpentry, Roofing (C-42a/C-42b), Thermal and Moisture Protection

  • Confirm you're not studying roofing material outside the C-42a/C-42b scope
Day 1

Safety OSHA and Full Mixed Review

  • Run a full-length timed practice session to rehearse the 240-minute, 80-question pace

For a more complete week-by-week preparation framework built around these same domain weightings, see the HI-GBC Study Guide 2026. You can also run realistic timed sessions on our practice test platform to get comfortable with the pacing before test day.

Licensing and Renewal Facts to Remember

Passing the exam is only one step. Keep these post-exam facts on your cheat sheet too, since they affect long-term planning:

  • Licenses renew on September 30 of even-numbered years
  • For 2026, active entity/sole-proprietor renewal is $338
  • For 2026, active responsible-managing-employee renewal is $208
  • Renewal carries applicable insurance and entity/sole-proprietor tax-clearance requirements

These figures come from the Hawaii Contractors License Board and its Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs oversight, not from the exam bulletin itself, so don't confuse renewal costs with the $165 in examination charges discussed earlier. If you're weighing whether the entire licensing path is worth pursuing given these ongoing costs, Is the HI-GBC Certification Worth It? walks through that decision, and HI-GBC Salary Guide 2026 covers the earnings side of that equation.

Key Takeaway

Mark September 30 of even-numbered years on your calendar now - renewal timing is easy to forget once you're focused on passing the exam itself.

Once licensed, general building contractors holding this credential typically work on projects spanning the domains above - from sitework through finish carpentry - and employers across residential and commercial construction in Hawaii look for exactly this scope of qualification. If you're exploring what comes after licensure, HI-GBC Jobs and HI-GBC Training cover the practical next steps, while HI-GBC Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows gives useful context on where candidates tend to struggle.

FAQ

How many questions are on the HI-GBC trade exam, and how much time do I get?

The B trade exam contains 80 scored questions with 240 minutes allowed. Up to 10 additional unscored experimental questions may appear, and PSI states time spent on those does not count against your exam time.

What score do I need to pass?

You need 75%, which equals 60 correct answers out of the 80 scored questions.

Can I bring the 2018 IBC or other trade references into the exam?

No. HI-GBC is closed book. The referenced codes and trade materials listed on the outline are for study purposes only and are not permitted in the testing room.

How much does the exam cost in total?

The trade exam fee is $85, and the separately required Business and Law exam costs $80 for new applicants, totaling $165 in examination charges. A separate $50 application fee applies for sole proprietors or responsible managing employees.

Which domains carry the most weight on the exam?

Concrete and Associated Trades tie for the largest domains on the outline. Concrete is scoped to C-31a work, and Roofing is scoped specifically to C-42a/C-42b work.

Is there a deadline after Board approval to take the exams?

Yes. You must pass all required exams within six months of Board approval, so schedule promptly once approved.

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